Bella and Stavros the dogs Bella and Stavros the dogs

Dog Breeds A-Z

Read time: 9 mins

04 Oct 2023

When it comes to man's best friend, there's a wide variety of dog breeds to choose from. From the playful and energetic to the calm and loyal, dogs come in all shapes and sizes. In this comprehensive list, we'll explore dog breeds from A to Z, with five breeds for each letter of the alphabet.


For an even more in-depth list, see The Kennel Club’s Breeds A-Z list.

A

Akita Inu

The Akita Inu is a powerful and dignified breed known for its loyalty and strong protective instincts.

Australian Shepherd

These intelligent and energetic dogs are known for their herding abilities and striking blue eyes.

American Bulldog

American Bulldogs are muscular and tenacious, making them great working dogs and loyal companions.

Alaskan Malamute

With a love for the great outdoors, Alaskan Malamutes are known for their strength and endurance.

Afghan Hound

These elegant dogs are famous for their long, silky coats and graceful appearance.

B

Beagle

Beagles are friendly and curious dogs with a keen sense of smell, often used as sniffer dogs.

Boxer

Boxers are playful and affectionate, known for their boundless energy and strong loyalty to their families.

Bulldog

Bulldogs are characterised by their distinctive wrinkled face and calm disposition, making them great companions.

Basenji

Basenjis are known as the "barkless" dogs due to their silence, but the exception of unique yodel-like vocalisations.

Bichon Frise

These small, fluffy dogs are full of charm and make excellent family pets.

C

Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are tiny but fearless dogs with big personalities and a strong bond with their owners.

Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniels are known for their beautiful, long ears and friendly demeanour.

Collies (Border, Smooth Rough and Bearded)

Collies are highly intelligent and known for their herding abilities, as famously portrayed in the movie "Lassie."

Corgi (Pembroke and Cardigan)

Corgis are beloved for their short legs and cheerful disposition.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

These affectionate dogs are known for their silky ears and gentle nature.

D

Dalmatian

Dalmatians are famous for their distinctive black spots and lively personality.

Doberman Pinscher

Dobermans are known for their sleek appearance and unwavering loyalty.

Dachshund

Dachshunds, or "wiener dogs," are characterised by their long bodies and playful nature.

Dogue de Bordeaux

These massive dogs are known for their wrinkled faces and gentle temperament.

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

Dandies are small, unique-looking terriers with a charming personality.

E

English Bulldog

English Bulldogs are known for their loose, wrinkled skin and affectionate nature.

English Springer Spaniel

These enthusiastic dogs are excellent hunting companions and family pets.

Eurasier

Eurasiers are a rare breed known for their fluffy coats and balanced personalities.

Entlebucher Mountain Dog

This Swiss breed is sturdy and strong, often used for herding and as a watchdog.

Elkhound

Norwegian Elkhounds are known for their endurance and bravery when hunting large game.

F

French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are known for their bat-like ears and charming personalities, making them popular city pets.

Fox Terrier

Fox Terriers are energetic and intelligent dogs, often used in fox hunting in the past.

Flat-Coated Retriever

These joyful retrievers are known for their long, glossy coats and friendly demeanour.

Finnish Spitz

Finnish Spitz dogs are known for their fox-like appearance and distinctive vocalisations.

Fila Brasileiro

Also known as the Brazilian Mastiff, this breed is known for its loyalty and protective instincts.

G

German Shepherd

German Shepherds are highly intelligent and versatile dogs, excelling in roles from police work to family protection.

Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers are friendly and gentle dogs, loved for their beautiful golden coats.

Great Dane

Great Danes are one of the largest dog breeds, known for their gentle giants and friendly nature.

Greyhound

Greyhounds are elegant and incredibly fast dogs, often used in racing.

German Shorthaired Pointer

These athletic dogs are excellent hunting companions and family pets.

H

Havanese

Havanese are small and affectionate dogs known for their silky coats and cheerful personalities.

Hungarian Vizsla

Vizslas are versatile hunting dogs with a striking golden-rust coat.

Husky

Siberian Huskies are known for their striking blue eyes and endurance, originally bred as sled dogs.

Harrier

Harriers are medium-sized hounds, often used for hare hunting.

Hovawart

Hovawarts are loyal and protective dogs with a long history as guardians.

I

Irish Setter

Irish Setters are known for their beautiful red coats and lively personalities.

Italian Greyhound

These miniature greyhounds are known for their grace and affection.

Ibizan Hound

Ibizan Hounds are elegant and agile dogs, often used in hunting.

Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhounds are one of the tallest dog breeds, known for their gentle and friendly nature.

Irish Terrier

Irish Terriers are spirited and brave dogs with distinctive red coats.

J

Jack Russell Terrier

Jack Russells are small and energetic dogs with a strong prey drive.

Japanese Chin

Japanese Chins are known for their elegant appearance and charming personalities.

Jindo

Jindos are loyal and intelligent dogs, originally from Korea.

Japanese Spitz

These fluffy white dogs are known for their playful and friendly nature.

Jagdterrier

Jagdterriers are compact and versatile hunting dogs.

K

Keeshond

Keeshonds are known for their distinctive "spectacles" (facial markings) and friendly, alert nature.

Kuvasz

Kuvasz dogs are large and protective, originally bred to guard livestock.

Kerry Blue Terrier

Kerry Blue Terriers are known for their unique blue coats and spirited personalities.

Komondor

Komondors are famous for their corded, mop-like coats and strong guarding instincts.

Kangal

Kangals are powerful and loyal dogs, often used as livestock guardians.

L

Labrador Retriever

Labrador Retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide, known for their friendly and outgoing nature.

Leonberger

Leonbergers are gentle giants, beloved for their calm and friendly disposition.

Lhasa Apso

Lhasa Apsos are small dogs with a regal appearance, originally bred as watchdogs in Tibetan monasteries.

Lakeland Terrier

Lakeland Terriers are lively and fearless dogs known for their long, wiry coats.

Lowchen

Lowchens are affectionate and playful dogs, often called "Little Lions" due to their distinctive grooming style.

M

Maltese

Maltese dogs are small and elegant, known for their long, silky white coats.

Miniature Schnauzer

Miniature Schnauzers are known for their distinctive beards and spirited personalities.

Mastiff

Mastiffs are massive dogs with gentle hearts, often referred to as "gentle giants."

Miniature Pinscher

Miniature Pinschers are small but confident dogs, known for their fearless nature.

Manchester Terrier

Manchester Terriers are sleek and alert dogs, often used as excellent rat hunters.

N

Newfoundland

Newfoundlands are giant, gentle dogs known for their strength and water rescue abilities.

Norwich Terrier

Norwich Terriers are small, spirited dogs with prick ears and a playful nature.

Neapolitan Mastiff

Neapolitan Mastiffs are known for their massive wrinkles and protective instincts.

Norwegian Lundehund

Norwegian Lundehunds are agile and unique dogs, known for their extra toes.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

Tollers are energetic and intelligent dogs, originally bred for retrieving waterfowl.

O

Old English Sheepdog

Old English Sheepdogs are known for their shaggy coats and friendly demeanour.

Otterhound

Otterhounds are large and friendly dogs, originally bred for otter hunting.

Oriental Shorthair

Oriental Shorthairs are sleek and elegant cats, known for their striking appearances.

Ori Pei

Ori Peis are a mix of Pug and Shar-Pei, known for their wrinkled skin and friendly personalities.

Owczarek Podhalanski

Also known as the Tatra Shepherd Dog, this breed is used for herding in the Tatra Mountains.

P

Poodle

Poodles are highly intelligent and come in standard, miniature, and toy sizes, known for their hypoallergenic coats.

Pug

Pugs are small, wrinkled dogs with charming personalities and expressive faces.

Pomeranian

Pomeranians are fluffy and lively dogs, known for their vibrant personalities.

Pekingese

Pekingese dogs are small and dignified, originally bred as companions for Chinese emperors.

Papillon

Papillons are known for their butterfly-like ears and friendly, alert nature.

Q

Qartuli Nagazi (also known as the Georgian Shepherd Dog)

Really digging deep with this one, but we may have found the ultimate floofsters. 

R

Rhodesian Ridgeback

Rhodesian Ridgebacks are known for the distinctive ridge of hair along their backs and their loyalty.

Rottweiler

Rottweilers are powerful and loyal dogs, known for their protective instincts and affectionate nature.

S

Shih Tzu

Shih Tzus are small and friendly dogs with long, flowing coats.

Saint Bernard

Saint Bernards are massive and gentle dogs, known for their rescue work in the Swiss Alps and their loving nature.

Shar Pei

Shar Peis are characterised by their wrinkled skin and distinctive "hippopotamus" face, making them unique and endearing.

Saluki

Salukis are elegant and swift hounds, known for their graceful appearance and hunting prowess.

Samoyed

Samoyeds are fluffy and friendly dogs, known for their "smile" and strong sense of loyalty.

T

Tibetan Mastiff

Tibetan Mastiffs are large and protective dogs, originally bred to guard livestock in the Himalayas.

U

We’re officially stumped with this one…

V

Vizsla

Hungarian Vizslas are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, making them great companions.

W

Weimaraner

Weimaraners are sleek and athletic dogs, known for their distinctive grey coats and boundless energy.

Welsh Terrier

Welsh Terriers are spirited and intelligent dogs, recognized for their wiry coats and friendly disposition.

West Highland Terrier

Commonly known as Westies, these small terriers are known for their white coats and lively personalities.

Whippet

Whippets are graceful and agile dogs, often referred to as "miniature greyhounds" due to their similar appearance.

X

Xoloitzcuintli (also known as Mexican Hairless)

We may have slightly cheated on this one by going oldschool with the ancient name… we challenge you to think of another, it’s im-pawsible.

Y

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terriers, often referred to as Yorkies, are small and elegant dogs known for their silky, fine-textured coats and confident personalities.

Z

Zuchon

Zuchons are a cross between Shih Tzus and Bichon Frises, known for their adorable appearance and friendly personalities.


This comprehensive list highlights the incredible diversity of dog breeds, each with its own unique characteristics and qualities. Whether you prefer a playful Poodle or a loyal Labrador Retriever, there's a dog breed out there that's perfect for you and your lifestyle. Dogs truly are a remarkable and beloved part of our lives.